SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2021 OX

2021 OX

2021 OX belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.342 AU it takes 1.55 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 214
Orbital Period · P
1.55 yr
v(q)
35.4 km/s
v(Q)
18.7 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.2 km
TJ
4.74
Eccentricity · e
0.3083

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.928 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.756 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.828 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.342 AU gives an orbital period of 1.55 yr, or about 568 days.

An eccentricity of 0.308 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 27.12° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 35.4 km/s at perihelion and falls to 18.7 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 21.28 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.2 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 214 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.5137 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.342 AU
Eccentricity
0.3083
Perihelion
0.928 AU
Aphelion
1.755739 AU
Inclination
27.12°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
333.72°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2035-Aug-21 05:25 0.242117 AU
36220231 km
14.05 km/s
2036-Jan-28 09:14 0.183006 AU
27377341 km
14.90 km/s
2049-Aug-21 11:23 0.213376 AU
31920590 km
14.45 km/s
2050-Jan-28 06:25 0.215268 AU
32203648 km
14.45 km/s
2063-Aug-22 08:06 0.193627 AU
28966145 km
15.08 km/s
2064-Jan-29 18:11 0.262326 AU
39243379 km
14.09 km/s
2067-Feb-07 12:10 0.475804 AU
71179239 km
24.64 km/s
2077-Aug-21 17:00 0.193572 AU
28957927 km
15.86 km/s
2078-Jan-30 21:01 0.313858 AU
46952433 km
13.89 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
21.28

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.51368
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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